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"Don't know the difference between Windows 11 and ChromeOS? I'll explain everything..."
Which operating system is right for you?
When choosing a new laptop for work, study, or personal use, it's crucial to understand the differences between Windows and ChromeOS. Both operating systems manage processes and applications, as well as the device's hardware, but they offer different experiences to the end user. Whether you opt for a high-end laptop or a more affordable one, Windows and ChromeOS are two of the most popular systems in the entry-level and mid-range computer market.
Windows is Microsoft’s leading operating system and the most widely used in the desktop realm, with approximately 75% of all computers worldwide using it, both in laptops and desktops. The latest version, Windows 11, was released in October 2021, replacing Windows 10. This system can operate on x86 hardware or on ARM-based systems, although software compatibility varies between the two. Windows is known for its straightforward interface and constant evolution, which has remained quite similar over the years.
On the other hand, ChromeOS was launched in 2011 alongside Google's first Chromebooks, presenting itself as a lightweight, web-based alternative to operating systems like Windows. Its software requirements are generally less demanding, allowing for better performance on basic hardware. The entire functionality of ChromeOS revolves around a Google account, making activities such as web browsing, word processing, and app downloading easy to manage. Starting in 2016, Google integrated Android functionality through the Play Store, allowing access to thousands of applications.
However, it’s important to mention that many of ChromeOS’s features depend on an internet connection. This allows it to function adequately on lower-capacity hardware, as much of the processing is done in the cloud. Nevertheless, when the device is offline, its functionalities may be limited.
Among the key differences between the two systems, it stands out that Windows runs native applications while ChromeOS mainly relies on the cloud. This distinction is fundamental depending on the usage context. If your home, school, or workplace has an unstable internet connection, Windows could be the better choice. Additionally, due to its cloud architecture, devices with ChromeOS often have superior battery life, but in exchange for less versatility in the programs that can be installed.
The interface of ChromeOS is noted for being fast and user-friendly, designed to be intuitive. For Android users, ChromeOS can feel very familiar, as it integrates tools like Google Drive and Google Docs directly into the user experience. Chromebooks boot up almost instantly thanks to their low energy requirements, although this also implies a limitation in software options.
In contrast, Windows offers a wider range of applications, from productivity programs to video games. This capability makes it a very comprehensive option, though it can be more complex to handle due to its extensive array of choices and settings. Windows 11, while aiming for a more modern experience, can take time to adapt to its multiple features and frequent updates, which can sometimes be intrusive.
While Windows has a vast library of native software, ChromeOS is limited to what is available in the Play Store. Although there are applications that work offline, many depend on internet connectivity. This means that while ChromeOS is not necessarily limited in tasks, not all of Windows' software options are available, leaving users with fewer alternatives.